Healthwatch: Preventing and detecting colon cancer

Tips on how to best prevent and detect colon cancer.
Published: Mar. 22, 2024 at 3:57 PM EDT

RAPID CITY, S.D. (KEVN) - Every week we visit with a local medical professional to learn better ways to stay healthy. We are joined by doctor Ali Zakaria from Monument Health. He tells us the best ways to prevent and detect colon cancer.

Dr. Zakaria stated, “According to the American Cancer Society’s latest Cancer Facts and Figures report, it was revealed that colorectal cancer is now the leading cause of cancer-related death in men and the second in women under 50 years old. Even more alarming, only about 20% of people ages 45 to 49 are getting screened for colorectal cancer and it is the third-leading cause of cancer death in both Black men and women.”

He continues, “The good news is that this cancer is highly preventable and treatable if caught early. That’s why it’s so important to get screened regularly, starting at age 45 for those at average risk.”

Dr. Zakaria went on to list multiple risk factors for those who would be more susceptible to colon cancer.

“Risk factors for colorectal cancer include being overweight or obese, not being physically active, eating a diet high in red and processed meats and sugary drinks, smoking, and alcohol use.”

“However, having a risk factor does not mean you will get the disease, and some people who get the disease may not have any known risk factors. If you have a family history of colon cancer or other risk factors, you may need to start screening earlier or have more frequent tests. Talk to your doctor about what’s right for you. If you’re age 45 or older, you should start getting screened for colorectal cancer. Several types of tests can be used. The most effective way to screen is through a high-quality colonoscopy. During this procedure, a thin, flexible tube with a camera is inserted into the colon to look for polyps, which can be removed before they turn into cancer. There are other screening options available so make sure to talk to your health care provider about which ones might be good options for you. No matter which test you choose, the most important thing is to get tested. By prioritizing prevention and early detection, we can save lives and make a real difference in the fight against colorectal cancer. This Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, take control of your health and schedule your screening,” Zakaria concludes.

This has been your Healthwatch, be sure to check here next week for more tips.